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International Journal of Creative and Open Research in Engineering and Management

A Peer-Reviewed, Open-Access International Journal Supporting Multidisciplinary Research, Digital Publishing Standards, DOI Registration, and Academic Indexing.
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ISSN: 3108-1754 (Online)
Crossref DOI: Available
ISO Certification: 9001:2015
Publication Fee: 599/- INR
Compliance: UGC Journal Norms
License: CC BY 4.0
Peer Review: Double Blind
Volume 02, Issue 04

Published on: April 2026

FEDERATED BLOCKCHAIN: A HYBRID APPROACH TO SCALABILITY AND SECURITY

Khushi Sharma Vanshika Gupta Mehak Garg

Dr Deepshikha Aggarwal

Article Status

Plagiarism Passed Peer Reviewed Open Access

Available Documents

Abstract

Federated blockchain has emerged as a promising solution to address the scalability and security limitations of traditional blockchain systems. However, existing approaches often struggle to balance decentralization, efficiency, and data privacy. This paper presents a comprehensive study of federated blockchain architecture integrated with federated learning to enhance system performance and secure data sharing. The proposed methodology analyzes key components such as consensus mechanisms, cryptographic techniques, and scalability models including sharding and off-chain solutions. A comparative evaluation is conducted to assess transaction throughput, latency, and security robustness across different blockchain models. The results indicate that federated blockchain significantly improves transaction processing efficiency while maintaining strong security guarantees through hybrid consensus mechanisms such as Byzantine Fault Tolerance (BFT) and Proof of Authority (PoA). Furthermore, the integration of federated learning enhances privacy-preserving data processing without exposing sensitive information. The study highlights the potential of federated blockchain in applications such as healthcare, finance, and IoT. Finally, challenges related to interoperability and governance are discussed, along with future research directions focusing on AI integration and quantum-resistant cryptography

How to Cite this Paper

Sharma, K., Gupta, V. & Garg, M. (2026). Federated Blockchain: A Hybrid Approach to Scalability and Security. International Journal of Creative and Open Research in Engineering and Management, <i>02</i>(04). https://doi.org/10.55041/ijcope.v2i4.608

Sharma, Khushi, et al.. "Federated Blockchain: A Hybrid Approach to Scalability and Security." International Journal of Creative and Open Research in Engineering and Management, vol. 02, no. 04, 2026, pp. . doi:https://doi.org/10.55041/ijcope.v2i4.608.

Sharma, Khushi,Vanshika Gupta, and Mehak Garg. "Federated Blockchain: A Hybrid Approach to Scalability and Security." International Journal of Creative and Open Research in Engineering and Management 02, no. 04 (2026). https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.55041/ijcope.v2i4.608.

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  • All submissions are screened under plagiarism detection.
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  • Peer Review Type: Double-Blind Peer Review
  • Published on: Apr 23 2026
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