Published on: May 2026
ETHICAL BRANDING AND BRAND LOYALTY: THE MEDIATING ROLE OF BRAND TRUST AND BRAND AFFECT
Ashifa Ali
Dr. Suresh Kumar Pattanayak
Article Status
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Abstract
To achieve these objectives, this study employs a quantitative research design utilising secondary data analysis. For the purpose of statistical testing and demonstrating the analytical framework, a dummy dataset of 10 respondents was processed to examine the relationship between ethical branding and brand loyalty. The analysis was conducted using SPSS 16 software, specifically employing an independent-samples t-test to examine the differences between ethical and non-ethical brand perceptions. This approach enables a focused examination of the proposed constructs of ethical branding and long-term brand loyalty within a controlled statistical environment. The results of this study verify that consumers' long-term brand loyalty is significantly and favourably impacted by ethical branding. The findings show that brand affect and brand trust function as potent mediating variables.
How to Cite this Paper
Ali, A. (2026). Ethical Branding and Brand Loyalty: The Mediating Role of Brand Trust and Brand Affect. International Journal of Creative and Open Research in Engineering and Management, <i>02</i>(05). https://doi.org/10.55041/ijcope.v2i5.345
Ali, Ashifa. "Ethical Branding and Brand Loyalty: The Mediating Role of Brand Trust and Brand Affect." International Journal of Creative and Open Research in Engineering and Management, vol. 02, no. 05, 2026, pp. . doi:https://doi.org/10.55041/ijcope.v2i5.345.
Ali, Ashifa. "Ethical Branding and Brand Loyalty: The Mediating Role of Brand Trust and Brand Affect." International Journal of Creative and Open Research in Engineering and Management 02, no. 05 (2026). https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.55041/ijcope.v2i5.345.
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Ethical Compliance & Review Process
- •All submissions are screened under plagiarism detection.
- •Review follows editorial policy.
- •Authors retain copyright.
- •Peer Review Type: Double-Blind Peer Review
- •Published on: May 11 2026
This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License. You are free to share and adapt this work for non-commercial purposes with proper attribution.

