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International Journal of Creative and Open Research in Engineering and Management

A Peer-Reviewed, Open-Access International Journal Supporting Multidisciplinary Research, Digital Publishing Standards, DOI Registration, and Academic Indexing.
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ISSN: 3108-1754 (Online)
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License: CC BY 4.0
Peer Review: Double Blind
Volume 02, Issue 6

Published on: June 2026

THE RACE TO CAPTURE FOREIGN CURRENCY VIA FCNR(B) DEPOSITS

Devendra Singh Kushwaha

Manager, State Bank Of India, Kanpur Uttar Pradesh

Article Status

Plagiarism Passed Peer Reviewed Open Access

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Abstract

The global macroeconomic landscape of mid-2026, characterised by elevated oil prices and shifting capital flows, has placed significant pressure on emerging market currencies, including the Indian Rupee. In response, the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) reintroduced a strategic swap window for Foreign Currency Non-Resident (Bank) [FCNR(B)] deposits, effectively absorbing the hedging costs for banks. This policy intervention has triggered an aggressive race among Indian commercial banks to capture foreign currency inflows from Non-Resident Indians (NRIs). By offering unprecedented interest rates in the range of 6.00% to 7.10% for three to five-year tenors, banks are leveraging regulatory exemptions on reserve requirements to bolster their foreign exchange liquidity. This article provides a comprehensive analysis of the mechanics behind the 2026 FCNR(B) swap window, compares it with the historical precedent of the 2013 taper tantrum, and evaluates the implications for bank net interest margins and broader macroeconomic stability. The findings suggest that while the scheme is poised to attract substantial dollar inflows, its ultimate success hinges on the delicate balance between competitive pricing and the prevailing high-yield environment in advanced economies.

How to Cite this Paper

Kushwaha, D. S. (2026). The Race to Capture Foreign Currency Via Fcnr(B) Deposits. International Journal of Creative and Open Research in Engineering and Management, <i>02</i>(6). https://doi.org/10.55041/ijcope.v2i6.179

Kushwaha, Devendra. "The Race to Capture Foreign Currency Via Fcnr(B) Deposits." International Journal of Creative and Open Research in Engineering and Management, vol. 02, no. 6, 2026, pp. . doi:https://doi.org/10.55041/ijcope.v2i6.179.

Kushwaha, Devendra. "The Race to Capture Foreign Currency Via Fcnr(B) Deposits." International Journal of Creative and Open Research in Engineering and Management 02, no. 6 (2026). https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.55041/ijcope.v2i6.179.

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References

[1] Fitch Ratings. (2026). Global Economic Outlook - June 2026: Oil Price Shock Hits World. Retrieved from https://events.fitchratings.com/june2026globaleconomicoutlook


[2] Business Standard. (2026). RBI opens FCNR(B) swap window to attract foreign-currency deposits. Retrieved from https://www.business-standard.com/finance/news/rbi-opens-fcnr-b-swap-window-to-attract-foreign-currency-deposits-126060900723_1.html


[3] LiveMint. (2026). RBI revives FCNR(B) swap window for NRIs; can it replicate the 2013 inflow boom? Explained. Retrieved from https://www.livemint.com/money/personal-finance/rbi-revives-fcnr-b-swap-window-for-nris-can-it-replicate-the-2013-inflow-boom-explained-11781094613743.html


[4] Economic Times BFSI. (2026). Banks sharply raise FCNR (B) US dollar deposit rates to 6–7% as RBI push boosts inflows. Retrieved from https://bfsi.economictimes.indiatimes.com/articles/major-banks-increase-fcnr-b-deposit-rates-to-7-following-rbi-measures/131647072


[5] Economic Times Wealth. (2026). Latest FCNR interest rates: HDFC Bank, SBI, ICICI Bank, PNB. Retrieved from https://m.economictimes.com/wealth/invest/latest-fcnr-interest-rates-for-nris-ocis-pois-hdfc-bank-sbi-icici-bank-pnb-central-bank-of-india-and-more/articleshow/131633888.cms


[6] SPJIMR. (2022). The 2013 RBI FCNR(B) swap window review & takeaways. Retrieved from https://www.spjimr.org/newsroom/blog/the-2013-rbi-fcnrb-swap-window-review-takeaways/

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  • Peer Review Type: Double-Blind Peer Review
  • Published on: Jun 13 2026
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