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International Journal of Creative and Open Research in Engineering and Management

A Peer-Reviewed, Open-Access International Journal Supporting Multidisciplinary Research, Digital Publishing Standards, DOI Registration, and Academic Indexing.
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ISSN: 3108-1754 (Online)
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License: CC BY 4.0
Peer Review: Double Blind
Volume 02, Issue 7

Published on: July 2026

SPATIAL DISLOCATION AND MEMORY: THE EXILE AND FRACTURED TOPOGRAPHY OF KASHMIRI PANDITS

MRINAL MANJARI

INDEPENDENT RESEARCHER

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Plagiarism Passed Peer Reviewed Open Access

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Abstract

The 1990 exodus of the Kashmiri Pandit community from the Kashmir Valley represents a profound intersection of forced migration, cultural geography, and memory studies. For an indigenous minority whose religious cosmologies, language, and cultural psyche are intrinsically tied to a specific alpine landscape, forced exile constitutes a radical, traumatic uprooting. This paper utilizes Gaston Bachelard’s poetics of space and Marianne Hirsch’s framework of post-memory to examine how physical dislocation disrupts Kashmiritat (the syncretic Kashmiri ethos). By analyzing historical accounts, oral histories, and exile literature—specifically Rahul Pandita’s Our Moon Has Blood Clots and the elegiac poetry of Agha Shahid Ali—this study explores how a displaced community resists cultural erasure. It demonstrates that when a physical territory is lost, memory is weaponized and romanticized to construct a "portable, mental archive," transforming a lost geographical landscape into an enduring site of cultural resilience.

Keywords: Spatial dislocation, Kashmiri Pandits, cultural geography, post-memory, Kashmiritat, exile literature

How to Cite this Paper

MANJARI, M. (2026). Spatial Dislocation and Memory: The Exile and Fractured Topography of Kashmiri Pandits. International Journal of Creative and Open Research in Engineering and Management, <i>02</i>(7), 1-9. https://doi.org/10.55041/ijcope.v2i7.209

MANJARI, MRINAL. "Spatial Dislocation and Memory: The Exile and Fractured Topography of Kashmiri Pandits." International Journal of Creative and Open Research in Engineering and Management, vol. 02, no. 7, 2026, pp. 1-9. doi:https://doi.org/10.55041/ijcope.v2i7.209.

MANJARI, MRINAL. "Spatial Dislocation and Memory: The Exile and Fractured Topography of Kashmiri Pandits." International Journal of Creative and Open Research in Engineering and Management 02, no. 7 (2026): 1-9. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.55041/ijcope.v2i7.209.

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References


  • Agha, S. A. (1997). The Country Without a Post Office. W. W. Norton & Company.

  • Bachelard, G. (1994). The Poetics of Space (M. Jolas, Trans.). Beacon Press. (Original work published 1957).

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  • All submissions are screened under plagiarism detection.
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  • Peer Review Type: Double-Blind Peer Review
  • Published on: Jul 22 2026
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