Published on: August 2026
AN APPROACH TO EFFECTIVE SUPPLY CHAIN: A CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK AND RESEARCH AGENDA
Santanu Mukherjee
Article Status
Available Documents
Abstract
Unlike traditional software-first approaches, the IPC framework is grounded in physical execution. It addresses the systemic lag in traditional software (though their importance in Industry is quite high) by integrating physical Lean principles, such as dynamic Kanban implementation, with decentralized data structures like the Vendor Intelligence Index (VII) and the Product Digital Passport (PDP). The result is a pragmatic, Industry 4.0-aligned framework designed to bridge the gap between static enterprise systems and the complex, often chaotic reality of modern logistics.
The framework introduces a set of new operating instruments — Inventory Health Score, Inventory Behaviour Index, Product Digital Passport, Product Journey Map, Vendor Intelligence Index, Customer Fulfilment Index, Retail Shelf Availability Index and others — together with a low-cost, blockchain-free chain-of-custody architecture suitable for FMCG cost structures. The paper illustrates the framework with publicly documented industry disruptions (KFC UK 2018, Abbott 2022, Maggi India 2015, Huy Fong Sriracha, COVID-19 FMCG disruption and others), and provides simulated but transparently constructed financial impact estimates. The paper is offered as a conceptual contribution; pilot validation in FMCG and F&B environments is explicitly recommended as the next step.
How to Cite this Paper
Mukherjee, S. (2026). An Approach to Effective Supply Chain: A Conceptual Framework and Research Agenda. International Journal of Creative and Open Research in Engineering and Management, <i>02</i>(8), 1-9. https://doi.org/10.55041/ijcope.v2i8.012
Mukherjee, Santanu. "An Approach to Effective Supply Chain: A Conceptual Framework and Research Agenda." International Journal of Creative and Open Research in Engineering and Management, vol. 02, no. 8, 2026, pp. 1-9. doi:https://doi.org/10.55041/ijcope.v2i8.012.
Mukherjee, Santanu. "An Approach to Effective Supply Chain: A Conceptual Framework and Research Agenda." International Journal of Creative and Open Research in Engineering and Management 02, no. 8 (2026): 1-9. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.55041/ijcope.v2i8.012.
References
Aung, M. M., & Chang, Y. S. (2014). Traceability in a food supply chain: Safety and quality perspectives.Food Control, 39, 172-184.
Barratt, M., & Oke, A. (2007). Antecedents of supply chain visibility in retail supply chains. Journal of Operations Management, 25(6), 1217–1233.
BBC News. (2018). KFC closures and supply chain disruption. [Public news reporting.]
Cachon, G. P., & Fisher, M. (2000). Supply chain inventory management and the value of shared information. Management Science, 46(8), 1032–1048.
Chai, J., Liu, J. N. K., & Ngai, E. W. T. (2013). Application of decision-making techniques in supplier selection: A systematic review of literature. Expert Systems with Applications, 40(10), 3872-3885.
Chen, F., Drezner, Z., Ryan, J. K., & Simchi-Levi, D. (2000). Quantifying the bullwhip effect in a simple supply chain. Management Science, 46(3), 436–443.
Christopher, M. (2016). Logistics and Supply Chain Management (5th ed.). Pearson Education.
Dickson, G. W. (1966). An analysis of vendor selection systems and decisions. Journal of Purchasing, 2(1), 5-17.
European Commission. (2021). Industry 5.0: Towards a sustainable, human-centric and resilient European industry. Publications Office of the European Union.
Fisher, M. L. (1997). What is the right supply chain for your product? Harvard Business Review, 75(2), 105–116.
Food Safety and Standards Authority of India. (2015). Order regarding recall of Maggi instant noodles.
FSSAI, Government of India.
Frank, A. G., Dalenogare, L. S., & Ayala, N. F. (2019). Industry 4.0 technologies: Implementation patterns in manufacturing companies. International Journal of Production Economics, 210, 15-26.
Hopp, W. J., & Spearman, M. L. (2011). Factory Physics (3rd ed.). Waveland Press.
Ethical Compliance & Review Process
- •All submissions are screened under plagiarism detection.
- •Review follows editorial policy.
- •Authors retain copyright.
- •Peer Review Type: Double-Blind Peer Review
- •Published on: Aug 05 2026
This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License. You are free to share and adapt this work for non-commercial purposes with proper attribution.

