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International Journal of Creative and Open Research in Engineering and Management

A Peer-Reviewed, Open-Access International Journal Supporting Multidisciplinary Research, Digital Publishing Standards, DOI Registration, and Academic Indexing.
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ISSN: 3108-1754 (Online)
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ISO Certification: 9001:2015
Publication Fee: 599/- INR
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License: CC BY 4.0
Peer Review: Double Blind
Volume 02, Issue 05

Published on: May 2026

DEHAZING AND SENSOR FUSION FOR SAFE NAVIGATION IN LOW-VISIBILITY ENVIRONMENTS

Girish Kapse Neha Sharma Nikita Deepak

Department of Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering Army Institute Of Technology, Pune, India

Article Status

Plagiarism Passed Peer Reviewed Open Access

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Abstract

Effective navigation in outdoor conditions is crucial for any autonomous systems such as self-driving vehicles, mobile robots, and drones. Adverse conditions including fog, haze, or smoke can affect the ability of the systems to see clearly due to the scattering effect of light, lowering contrast levels and eliminating structural information.

Therefore, an algorithm-based solution integrating image de-hazing techniques and sensor fusion is presented. The Dark Channel Prior (DCP) method is used for estimating the atmo-sphere light and obtaining the true light of the scene. Moreover, the CLAHE algorithm is applied on the LAB color channel to increase the contrast without introducing more noise into the image.

The proposed solution uses an ultrasonic sensor for obstacle detection, and its data is fused with visual input. The architecture consists of an ESP32-CAM camera module for acquiring images, an Arduino UNO board for working with the ultrasonic sensor, and a Flask application as a backend, utilizing OpenCV and NumPy libraries.

Experimental results have shown improvement in image clar-ity, contrast, and increased obstacle detection efficiency.

Keywords: Image Dehazing, Sensor Fusion, Dark Channel Prior, CLAHE, Autonomous Navigation, Embedded Systems, Low-Visibility Systems

How to Cite this Paper

Kapse, G., Sharma, N., Nikita, & Deepak, (2026). Dehazing and Sensor Fusion for Safe Navigation in Low-Visibility Environments. International Journal of Creative and Open Research in Engineering and Management, <i>02</i>(05). https://doi.org/10.55041/ijcope.v2i5.694

Kapse, Girish, et al.. "Dehazing and Sensor Fusion for Safe Navigation in Low-Visibility Environments." International Journal of Creative and Open Research in Engineering and Management, vol. 02, no. 05, 2026, pp. . doi:https://doi.org/10.55041/ijcope.v2i5.694.

Kapse, Girish,Neha Sharma, Nikita, and Deepak. "Dehazing and Sensor Fusion for Safe Navigation in Low-Visibility Environments." International Journal of Creative and Open Research in Engineering and Management 02, no. 05 (2026). https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.55041/ijcope.v2i5.694.

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References


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Ethical Compliance & Review Process

  • All submissions are screened under plagiarism detection.
  • Review follows editorial policy.
  • Authors retain copyright.
  • Peer Review Type: Double-Blind Peer Review
  • Published on: May 23 2026
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