Forensic evidence management in real-world environments presents numerous challenges such as data tampering, unauthorized access, lack of transparency, and inefficiencies in maintaining the chain of custody. In this project, we propose a robust system for managing forensic evidence using blockchain technology by integrating both traditional database methods and decentralized ledger mechanisms. The proposed system utilizes blockchain features such as cryptographic hashing, distributed storage, and consensus protocols along with smart contracts to securely store, verify, and track forensic evidence throughout its lifecycle [1].

A comprehensive forensic dataset consisting of digital evidence records is used to conduct extensive experiments. The system is evaluated by combining blockchain storage with off-chain databases to efficiently handle large volumes of data while ensuring integrity through hash references stored on the blockchain. Multiple configurations of storage and verification techniques have been tested to identify the most effective approach for secure evidence management. The analysis of results indicates that the hybrid blockchain model integrated with smart contracts provides superior performance in terms of data integrity, transparency, and resistance to tampering [2].