Published on: April 2026
INCLUSION AS STRATEGY: A STUDY OF MAHATMA GANDHI’S CONTRIBUTION TO CROSS-CLASS SOLIDARITY IN THE INDIAN FREEDOM MOVEMENT.
Nabaruna Karmakar
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Abstract
Key-words: - Indian freedom, social groups, political strategies, anti-colonial struggle
How to Cite this Paper
Karmakar, N. (2026). Inclusion as Strategy: A Study of Mahatma Gandhi’s Contribution to Cross-Class Solidarity in the Indian Freedom Movement.. International Journal of Creative and Open Research in Engineering and Management, <i>02</i>(04). https://doi.org/10.55041/ijcope.v2i3.278
Karmakar, Nabaruna. "Inclusion as Strategy: A Study of Mahatma Gandhi’s Contribution to Cross-Class Solidarity in the Indian Freedom Movement.." International Journal of Creative and Open Research in Engineering and Management, vol. 02, no. 04, 2026, pp. . doi:https://doi.org/10.55041/ijcope.v2i3.278.
Karmakar, Nabaruna. "Inclusion as Strategy: A Study of Mahatma Gandhi’s Contribution to Cross-Class Solidarity in the Indian Freedom Movement.." International Journal of Creative and Open Research in Engineering and Management 02, no. 04 (2026). https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.55041/ijcope.v2i3.278.
References
- Gandhi, M. K. (2001). The story of my experiments with truth (M. Desai, Trans.). Dover Publications. (Original work published 1940)
- Chandra, B., Mukherjee, M., Mukherjee, A., Panikkar, K. N., & Mahajan, S. (1988). India’s struggle for independence: 1857–1947. Penguin Books.
- Majumdar, R. C. (1962). History of the freedom movement in India (Vols. 1–3). Firma KLM.
- Sarkar, S. (1983). Modern India: 1885–1947. Macmillan.
- Fischer, L. (1982). The life of Mahatma Gandhi. Harper Perennial.
- Gandhi, M. K. (1909). Hind Swaraj or Indian Home Rule.
- Gandhi, M. K. (1959). An Autobiography: The Story of My Experiments with Truth (Translated by Mahadev Desai).
- Parekh, Bhikhu. (1997). Gandhi: A Very Short Introduction. Oxford University Press. Parel, Anthony J. (Ed.). (1997).
- Nanda, B. R. (1991). Mahatma Gandhi: A Biography. Oxford University Press
- Ambedkar, B. R. (1936). Annihilation of Caste. Teltumbde, Anand. (2010). Gandhi and Ambedkar: Reflections on Their Contradictions. Economic and Political Weekly.
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