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International Journal of Creative and Open Research in Engineering and Management

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ISSN: 3108-1754 (Online)
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Volume 02, Issue 05

Published on: May 2026

KANCHANAR UNCOVERED: FROM BOTANICAL IDENTITY TO BIOACTIVE POTENTIAL – A REVIEW ARTICLE

Dr. Neha Rani Dr.Garima Dr. Ravina Dr. Amit Sharma

Dr. Naresh Kumar

Department of Dravyaguna Vigyan, M.S.M. Institute of Ayurveda, B.P.S.M.V. , Khanpur Kalan, Sonepat, Haryana, 131305, India,

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Abstract

Ayurveda is distinctive for its holistic approach to disease management, owing to its rich treasury of medicinal plants. Kanchnar (Bauhinia variegata) is a medium-sized tree belonging to the family Leguminosae (Caesalpiniodeae) and is distributed throughout India, usually at an elevation of 4000 feet [1]. It is well known for its medicinal value in various disorders such as kapha meda dushti, including arbuda, granthi roga, vridhi roga, and gandamala. Pharmacognostic studies on various parts (stem bark, leaves, root, and seeds) of the Kanchnar have reported the presence of phytochemicals, flavonoids, steroids, glycosides, and terpenoids [1]. These phytochemicals have antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, hepatoprotective, wound-healing and antimicrobial actions [2]. This study presents a review of the morphological characteristics and bioactive potential of the Kanchnar plant, drawing on classical and contemporary texts.

Keywords – Kanchnar, Phytochemical, Hepatoprotective, Antimicrobial.

How to Cite this Paper

Rani, N., Garima, , Ravina, & Sharma, A. (2026). Kanchanar Uncovered: from Botanical Identity to Bioactive Potential – A Review Article. International Journal of Creative and Open Research in Engineering and Management, <i>02</i>(05). https://doi.org/10.55041/ijcope.v2i5.649

Rani, Neha, et al.. "Kanchanar Uncovered: from Botanical Identity to Bioactive Potential – A Review Article." International Journal of Creative and Open Research in Engineering and Management, vol. 02, no. 05, 2026, pp. . doi:https://doi.org/10.55041/ijcope.v2i5.649.

Rani, Neha, Garima, Ravina, and Amit Sharma. "Kanchanar Uncovered: from Botanical Identity to Bioactive Potential – A Review Article." International Journal of Creative and Open Research in Engineering and Management 02, no. 05 (2026). https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.55041/ijcope.v2i5.649.

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References


  1. Ghaisas MM, Shaikh SA, Deshpande AD. Evaluation of immunomodulatory activity of ethanolic extract of the stem bark of Bauhinia variegate Linn, Int. J. Of green Pharmacy 2009;70-74.



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variegate Linn. Leaves. Journal of Pharmacy Research 2009; 2(7): 1196-1198.

  1. The Wealth of India Raw Material: A Dictionary of Indian Raw Materials and Industrial Products, Council of Scientific Indian Research, New Delhi. 1952; 2: 56-57.

  2. https://www.gyanunlimited.com/health/top-10-unknown-benefits-and-medicinal-uses-of-kanchanara-bauhiniavariegata/11826/.

  3. Rajkapoor B, Jayakar B, Anandar R and Kavimani S: Antiulcer effect of Bauhinia variegata Linn. in rats. Journal of Natural Remedies 2003; 3(2): 215-217.

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  5. Sharma RK: Pharmacological evaluation of Bauhinia variegate for wound healing and nephroprotective activity.

  6. Padma M Parakh et al., Journal of Pharmacy Research, 2009, 1196-1198.

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  • Peer Review Type: Double-Blind Peer Review
  • Published on: May 22 2026
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