Published on: July 2026
TIME-DELAY FRACTIONAL EQUATIONS IN EV BATTERY MANAGEMENT
Shinde SM
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Abstract
The framework is applied to eight central problems in modern supply chain engineering: inventory systems with stochastic lead time delays, quantitative analysis of the bullwhip effect in multi-echelon networks, propagation and recovery from singular disruptions, EV battery state-of-charge and state-of-health dynamics under delay and fractional order effects, hybrid quantum classical logistics optimization, real-time digital-twin orchestration, multi echelon network propagation on graphs, and closed-loop flows in circular economy reverse logistics. In each case we derive explicit operational calculus formulae and obtain stability or recovery certificates directly from the defining seminorm family. The resulting theory supplies well posedness, quantitative bounds, and stable interfaces between classical simulators and quantum solvers, thereby offering a mathematically grounded foundation for resilient, sustainable, and real-time decision-support systems in global supply chains.
Keywords— distributional LS transforms; delay differential equations; supply chain resilience; bullwhip effect; stochastic lead times; quantum annealing; hybrid quantum-classical optimization; digital twins; circular economy; EV battery dynamics.
How to Cite this Paper
SM, S. (2026). Time-Delay Fractional Equations in EV Battery Management. International Journal of Creative and Open Research in Engineering and Management, <i>02</i>(7). https://doi.org/10.55041/ijcope.v2i7.007
SM, Shinde. "Time-Delay Fractional Equations in EV Battery Management." International Journal of Creative and Open Research in Engineering and Management, vol. 02, no. 7, 2026, pp. . doi:https://doi.org/10.55041/ijcope.v2i7.007.
SM, Shinde. "Time-Delay Fractional Equations in EV Battery Management." International Journal of Creative and Open Research in Engineering and Management 02, no. 7 (2026). https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.55041/ijcope.v2i7.007.
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- •Published on: Jul 03 2026
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