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International Journal of Creative and Open Research in Engineering and Management

A Peer-Reviewed, Open-Access International Journal Supporting Multidisciplinary Research, Digital Publishing Standards, DOI Registration, and Academic Indexing.
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ISSN: 3108-1754 (Online)
Crossref DOI: Available
ISO Certification: 9001:2015
Publication Fee: 599/- INR
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License: CC BY 4.0
Peer Review: Double Blind
Volume 02, Issue 10

Published on: October 2026

LITERATURE REVIEW: SMART PARKING AND TRAFFIC VISUALIZATION SYSTEM

Gaurav Uplenchwar Mangesh Vajire Sairan Rodge Harish Galkar

P. S. Gotmare

Department of CSE (Data Science), Guru Nanak Institute of Engineering and Technology, Nagpur, Maharashtra, India
DOI:https://doi.org/10.55041/ijcope.v2i10.133

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Plagiarism Passed Peer Reviewed Open Access

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Abstract

Finding an available parking slot in modern metropolitan areas has turned into a major everyday hassle, severely aggravating traffic delays and wasting fuel. While Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS) offer a path forward, contemporary academic focus remains heavily fragmented: researchers either build complex physical sensor networks or develop standalone web visuals, but rarely bridge both domains. This paper reviews the state-of-the-art developments in urban mobility solutions. We analyze how raw telemetry updates travel over outdoor channels—tracking performance metrics like Bit Error Rate (BER), Symbol Error Rate (SER), Frame Error Rate (FER), and signal guard layers such as Cyclic Prefix (CP) and Maximal Ratio Combining (MRC). We also expose a critical research gap: existing applications map empty spaces statically but fail to handle live booking traffic securely. To resolve this, this review sets up a 100% hardware-free software simulation framework. It implements Python scripting to emulate complex channel conditions, an event-driven Node.js backend to supervise database tasks, and an instantaneous Firebase data layer synchronized with Leaflet.js and Google Maps for dynamic geospatial layout visualization. [1]-[10

 

Key Words: Smart Parking, Traffic Visualization, IoT Simulation, Wireless Channel Fading, Database Concurrency, WebGIS

How to Cite this Paper

Uplenchwar, G., Vajire, M., Rodge, S. & Galkar, H. (2026). Literature Review: Smart Parking and Traffic Visualization System. International Journal of Creative and Open Research in Engineering and Management, <i>02</i>(10), 1-9. https://doi.org/10.55041/ijcope.v2i10.133

Uplenchwar, Gaurav, et al.. "Literature Review: Smart Parking and Traffic Visualization System." International Journal of Creative and Open Research in Engineering and Management, vol. 02, no. 10, 2026, pp. 1-9. doi:https://doi.org/10.55041/ijcope.v2i10.133.

Uplenchwar, Gaurav,Mangesh Vajire,Sairan Rodge, and Harish Galkar. "Literature Review: Smart Parking and Traffic Visualization System." International Journal of Creative and Open Research in Engineering and Management 02, no. 10 (2026): 1-9. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.55041/ijcope.v2i10.133.

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References


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  • •All submissions are screened under plagiarism detection.
  • •Review follows editorial policy.
  • •Authors retain copyright.
  • •Peer Review Type: Double-Blind Peer Review
  • •Published on: Oct 22 2026
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